Becoming an Elevator Installer and Repairer: What Degree Do You Need?

Elevator installation and repair is a skilled trade that requires a combination of technical knowledge, mechanical aptitude, and hands-on experience. While formal education is not always a requirement to enter the field, many employers prefer to hire individuals who have completed a relevant program of study. In this article, we'll explore the different degree options available for aspiring elevator installers and repairers and how each can prepare you for a successful career in this industry.

1. Certificate Programs

One of the quickest and most direct paths to a career in elevator installation and repair is to enroll in a certificate program. These programs are designed to provide students with a basic understanding of the industry and the skills required to work as an elevator technician. Certificate programs typically take anywhere from six months to a year to complete and can be found at community colleges and technical schools. They cover topics such as electrical and mechanical systems, blueprint reading, and elevator codes and regulations.

2. Associate Degrees

An associate degree is another option for individuals looking to become an elevator installer and repairer. These two-year programs provide students with a more comprehensive education in the field and can prepare them for a variety of roles within the industry. Associate degree programs typically include coursework in electrical and mechanical systems, safety regulations, and elevator maintenance. In addition to these technical courses, students also take classes in math, science, and communication, which can help them develop the critical thinking and problem-solving skills needed for a successful career.

3. Bachelor's Degrees

For individuals who want to pursue a more advanced career in the elevator industry, a bachelor's degree may be the best option. These four-year programs provide a deeper understanding of the technical and theoretical aspects of the field and can prepare students for leadership roles. Bachelor's degree programs typically include coursework in electrical and mechanical systems, elevator design, and construction management. In addition to these technical courses, students also take classes in business, project management, and communication, which can help them develop the leadership and communication skills needed to manage a team of technicians.

4. Apprenticeships

In addition to formal education, hands-on experience is an essential component of becoming an elevator installer and repairer. One of the best ways to gain this experience is to enroll in an apprenticeship program. These programs offer on-the-job training and are usually sponsored by labor unions or trade organizations. During an apprenticeship, individuals work alongside experienced technicians, learning the skills needed to repair and maintain elevators. Apprenticeships typically last four to five years and are a great way to gain real-world experience while earning a paycheck.

5. Certification Programs

Certification programs are another way to demonstrate expertise in the field and can help individuals advance their careers. Many trade organizations offer certification exams for elevator technicians, which test their knowledge of electrical and mechanical systems, safety regulations, and installation and repair procedures. Individuals who pass these exams are awarded a certificate, which is recognized by employers as a sign of expertise. Here are some of the most widely recognized certifications for elevator installers and repairers:

1. National Association of Elevator Contractors (NAEC) Certified Elevator Technician (CET)
2. National Elevator Industry Educational Program (NEIEP) Elevator Mechanic Apprentice
3. International Union of Elevator Constructors (IUEC) Elevator Constructor Apprentice
4. National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) Level IV in Elevator and Escalator Systems
5. National Elevator Industry, Inc. (NEII) Certified Elevator Inspector (CEI)

Becoming an elevator installer and repairer requires a combination of technical knowledge, mechanical aptitude, and hands-on experience. While formal education is not always a requirement, many employers prefer to hire individuals who have completed a relevant program of study. Certificate and associate degree programs provide a basic understanding of the industry, while bachelor's degree programs offer a more comprehensive education and prepare students for leadership roles. Apprenticeships offer hands-on experience, while certification programs demonstrate expertise in the field. Ultimately, the best path to a successful career in elevator installation and repair will depend on your individual goals and aspirations.