The Path to Becoming a Landscape Architect: What Degree Do You Need?

Landscape architecture is an exciting and rewarding career that involves designing outdoor spaces such as parks, gardens, and urban plazas. To become a landscape architect, you will need to obtain a specific degree and gain practical experience in the field. In this article, we will discuss what degree you need to be a landscape architect, as well as the steps you can take to pursue this career.

What degree do you need to be a landscape architect?

The most common degree required to become a landscape architect is a Bachelor of Landscape Architecture (BLA) or a Bachelor of Science in Landscape Architecture (BSLA). 

These undergraduate programs are designed to provide students with a strong foundation in the principles and practices of landscape architecture. They typically take four to five years to complete, depending on the specific program and any electives or specializations chosen.

The coursework in these programs covers a wide range of topics related to landscape design and planning, including site analysis, plant selection and placement, hardscape design, construction methods, environmental sustainability, and more. Students may also study topics such as ecology, environmental science, urban planning, and land use policy.

In addition to coursework, most programs also require students to complete hands-on design projects and internships, giving them practical experience working with real-world clients and projects. Many programs also offer opportunities for students to study abroad or participate in research projects related to landscape architecture.

After completing a BLA or BSLA degree, graduates are typically prepared for entry-level positions in landscape architecture firms, government agencies, or non-profit organizations. Some may choose to pursue advanced degrees in landscape architecture or related fields, while others may start their own firms or work as consultants. Overall, these degrees provide a strong foundation for a rewarding career in landscape architecture.

Master of Landscape Architecture (MLA) degree

The Master of Landscape Architecture (MLA) degree is an advanced professional degree that prepares students for a career as a licensed landscape architect. The program typically builds upon the foundation of knowledge gained in an undergraduate degree, such as a Bachelor of Landscape Architecture (BLA) or a Bachelor of Science in Landscape Architecture (BSLA). However, some MLA programs may accept students with a related undergraduate degree, such as architecture or environmental design, and offer additional coursework to ensure students have a strong foundation in landscape architecture principles.

The curriculum for an MLA degree typically includes a combination of studio-based design courses, lectures, seminars, and research projects. The program places a strong emphasis on developing critical thinking, design, and communication skills, as well as an understanding of environmental sustainability, social equity, and cultural context. MLA programs may also offer specialized coursework in areas such as landscape history, site engineering, planting design, and computer-aided design.

Many MLA programs also offer opportunities for students to gain practical experience through internships or cooperative education programs. This allows students to work with practicing landscape architects and gain hands-on experience in the profession. Some programs may also offer study abroad programs or field trips to provide students with exposure to different landscapes, cultures, and design traditions.

Upon completion of an MLA program, graduates are typically eligible to take the Landscape Architect Registration Examination (LARE), which is required to become a licensed landscape architect. A license is required in most states to practice as a landscape architect, and obtaining a license demonstrates a commitment to professionalism and adherence to ethical standards.

Overall, pursuing an MLA degree can provide landscape architects with a deeper understanding of landscape architecture theory and practice, as well as specialized skills and knowledge in areas of interest. Additionally, an MLA degree can increase job opportunities, salary potential, and career advancement.

While a degree in landscape architecture is typically required for entry-level positions in the field, some individuals may also enter the profession with a degree in a related field, such as horticulture, architecture, or environmental science. However, these individuals may need to obtain additional training or experience in landscape architecture to become licensed professionals.

Steps to become a landscape architect

1. Obtain a degree: As mentioned earlier, a degree in landscape architecture is typically required to become a licensed landscape architect. Look for accredited programs offered by universities or colleges in your area, and apply to the program that best suits your goals and interests.
2. Gain practical experience: Many landscape architecture programs require students to complete internships or co-op placements to gain practical experience in the field. Look for opportunities to work with established landscape architects or design firms to learn about the profession and build your skills.
3. Become licensed: To become a licensed landscape architect, you will need to pass the Landscape Architect Registration Examination (LARE) administered by the Council of Landscape Architectural Registration Boards (CLARB). In addition, you may need to meet other requirements such as completing a certain number of hours of supervised work experience.
4. Pursue continuing education: Once you have obtained your license, you will need to maintain your knowledge and skills through continuing education. Many professional organizations and industry associations offer opportunities for landscape architects to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and practices in the field.