How Long Does It Take to Become a Political Scientist?

A political scientist is a professional who studies the theory and practice of politics and government. They typically conduct research on topics such as political behavior, political institutions, public policy, and international relations. They use a variety of methods, including statistical analysis and field research, to study these topics. 

To become a political scientist, one typically needs to earn a PhD in Political Science or a related field, which can take an average of 5-7 years to complete. This includes time spent completing coursework, conducting research, and writing a dissertation. However, the actual time it takes to complete a PhD can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the individual student's pace of study and research productivity. Additionally, many political scientists also complete a Master's degree which takes 2-3 years before starting their PhD.

Here are the general steps to become a political scientist:

1. Earn a bachelor's degree in political science or a related field. This typically takes 4 years and provides a foundational understanding of the field.
2. Consider earning a Master's degree in Political Science or a related field. This typically takes 2-3 years and deepens knowledge in a specific area of study.
3. Earn a PhD in Political Science or a related field. This typically takes an additional 5-7 years and includes coursework, research, and the completion of a dissertation.
4. Gain experience through internships, volunteer work, or entry-level positions in political or government organizations.
5. Network with other political scientists and professionals in the field.
6. After obtaining a PhD and gaining experience, apply for jobs in academic, government, or non-profit organizations.
7. Continuously update knowledge and skills through attending conferences, workshops and keeping up with the current political events, research, and publications.

Keep in mind that these steps are general and may vary depending on the specific requirements of the job or program you are interested in.

After gaining a Ph.D. political scientists can work in a variety of settings, including:

• Academic institutions: Many political scientists work as professors or researchers at colleges and universities. They may teach courses, conduct research, and publish scholarly articles and books.
• Government agencies: Political scientists may work for federal, state, or local government agencies, where they may conduct research, provide policy analysis and recommendations, and serve as advisors to elected officials.
• Non-profit organizations: Some political scientists work for non-profit organizations, such as think tanks or advocacy groups, where they may conduct research, provide policy analysis, and participate in lobbying efforts.
• Research and consulting firms: Political scientists may work for research and consulting firms, where they may conduct research and provide analysis and recommendations to clients in the private sector.
• Media: Political scientists may also work as commentators, analysts or reporters for media outlets
• International organizations: Some political scientists work for international organizations such as the United Nations or the World Bank, where they may conduct research, provide policy analysis and recommendations, and serve as advisors to officials.

So, becoming a political scientist typically requires a PhD in Political Science or a related field, which can take an average of 5-7 years to complete. Political scientists can work in a variety of settings including academic institutions, government agencies, non-profit organizations, research and consulting firms, media and international organizations. It's important to note that the job opportunities can vary depending on your specialization and the region you are located. Additionally, gaining experience through internships, volunteer work, or entry-level positions can be beneficial in gaining experience in this field and continuously updating knowledge and skills is also an important aspect of this profession.